Self-Administration of Toluene Vapor in Rats

Inhalants, including volatile organic solvents such as toluene, continue to be one of the most prevalent, and often first substances abused by adolescents.Like other drugs of abuse, toluene affects the function of neurons within key brain reward circuits including the prefrontal cortex, ventral tegmental area, and nucleus accumbens.However, preclin

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Macrolides and COVID-19: An optimum premise

The epidemic of coronavirus infection disease Gloves 19 (COVID-19), which started in Wuhan City, is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) which binds angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor, which is highly expressed by the lung epithelial cells.In COVID-19-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome, a hyperi

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